28-3-2025 (MANILA) Pete Hegseth, the United States Defence Secretary, arrived in Manila, marking his inaugural international engagement since the commencement of Donald Trump’s second presidential term. The visit highlights Washington’s strategic pivot towards strengthening its Indo-Pacific alliances.
During cordial exchanges with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr, both leaders emphasised the enduring significance of Philippine-American relations. Marcos particularly highlighted the Philippines’ distinctive position as America’s sole treaty partner in the region, whilst acknowledging the increasingly complex geopolitical landscape.
The timing of Hegseth’s visit proves particularly pertinent amid escalating tensions between Manila and Beijing over maritime sovereignty. The Philippines has consistently challenged China’s presence in contested waters, bolstered by the 2016 Hague ruling that invalidated Beijing’s territorial claims. Despite this legal precedent, China continues to expand its military footprint across the South China Sea.
In a display of military camaraderie, Hegseth participated in morning physical training alongside Filipino and American servicemen before his presidential meeting. The Defence Secretary’s agenda includes crucial talks with his Philippine counterpart, Gilbert Teodoro, focusing on enhanced military cooperation.
The visit follows Washington’s recent decision to exempt specific Philippine military assistance packages from a broader foreign aid suspension. Philippine Ambassador to the US Jose Manuel Romualdez anticipates “more significant support” for Philippine forces currently engaged in daily encounters with Chinese vessels.
Whilst Hegseth champions America’s “ironclad commitment” to the Mutual Defence Treaty and bilateral partnership, he faces domestic scrutiny over allegations regarding his use of Signal messaging app for sharing classified information about American operations in Yemen.
The Defence Secretary’s Asian diplomatic circuit will continue with Japan as his next destination, underscoring America’s concentrated efforts to reinforce its regional alliances and counter Beijing’s growing influence in the Pacific theatre.
President Marcos reflected on the century-old Philippine-American relationship, noting that friendship with the United States resonates deeply with most Filipinos. He emphasised America’s crucial role as “the greatest force for peace” in the region, particularly vital given current geopolitical complexities.
