13-8-2023 (QUETTA) Unidentified militants launched an attack on a convoy of Chinese engineers in Pakistan’s southwestern province of Balochistan, raising concerns over the security of Chinese-led projects in the region. The incident occurred on August 13, resulting in injuries to three security officers, the deaths of two militants, and three others sustaining injuries.
The attack was confirmed by the Pakistani military, stating that the terrorists employed small arms and hand grenades during the assault. The Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), a separatist group operating in the area, claimed responsibility for the attack through a statement issued by its Majeed Brigade. However, the claim made by the BLA regarding the casualties among Chinese engineers and Pakistani security troops remains unverified.
This is not the first time the BLA has targeted Chinese nationals in Pakistan. The group has previously warned Beijing against engaging in development projects in Balochistan with the Pakistani government. In 2022, a female suicide bomber killed three Chinese teachers in Karachi, while an explosion targeting a bus carrying Chinese workers resulted in the deaths of nine Chinese nationals and four other passengers in 2021. The BLA also claimed responsibility for an attack on the Pakistan Stock Exchange in 2020, citing opposition to Chinese involvement in Balochistan’s development.
China’s extensive presence in Pakistan is primarily driven by the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a vital component of China’s ambitious Belt and Road Initiative. The CPEC aims to connect China’s Xinjiang Province with the Gwadar Port, facilitating trade and economic cooperation between the two nations. Under the CPEC, China has undertaken numerous infrastructure and development projects in Pakistan, amounting to a $60 billion investment.
The security of Chinese-led projects has been a significant concern, prompting the deployment of thousands of Pakistani security forces to safeguard these initiatives. Despite these efforts, attacks targeting Chinese nationals and infrastructure persist, highlighting the ongoing security challenges faced by both Pakistan and China.
The recent attack in Balochistan serves as a stark reminder of the persistent threats faced by foreign entities operating in the region. The Pakistani government, in collaboration with Chinese authorities, will likely intensify security measures to ensure the safety of Chinese personnel and investments in the country.
The incident also underscores the need for stronger international cooperation in combating terrorism and ensuring the security of development initiatives in sensitive regions. As Pakistan and China continue to collaborate on the CPEC and other projects, addressing security concerns will be crucial for the success and sustainability of their joint endeavors.
