17-12-2023 (BANGKOK) Ethnic minority fighters engaged in conflict against Myanmar’s junta claimed the capture of a strategic trading hub in Shan state. This development comes just days after China announced its mediation efforts resulting in a temporary ceasefire.
Since late October, intense clashes have unfolded across Myanmar’s northern Shan state, instigated by the joint offensive of the Arakan Army (AA), the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA), and the Ta’ang National Liberation Army (TNLA). Collectively known as the Three Brotherhood Alliance, these groups assert that they have successfully taken over military positions and crucial border hubs essential for trade with China, presenting the most significant military challenge to the junta since its takeover in 2021.
While Beijing declared a temporary ceasefire between the alliance and the Myanmar military on December 14, reported peaceful spells in MNDAA-held areas have not been mirrored in TNLA and AA-controlled regions, where clashes persist.
The TNLA announced the capture of Namhsan on December 15, following an assault initiated more than two weeks ago. Brigadier-General Tar Bhone Kyaw confirmed the takeover, with the TNLA sharing video footage on Facebook featuring leaders of the group in the captured town interacting with detained junta soldiers.
Myanmar army spokesman Brigadier-General Zaw Min Tun stated on state-run TV channel MRTV on December 15 that fighting was ongoing around Namhsan. According to Tar Bhone Kyaw of the TNLA, the Myanmar army also lost control of the 105-Mile Trade Zone, a significant trading conduit on the border with China in Muse township, Shan state.
The Three Brotherhood Alliance claims a total of 422 bases and seven towns seized from Myanmar’s army since their offensive commenced on October 27. This offensive has not only posed a formidable challenge to the junta but has also ignited support from other opponents, leading to clashes spreading to the east and west of Myanmar.
