29-11-2025 (KUALA LUMPUR) China has voiced deep reservations to Malaysia and Cambodia regarding their October trade agreements with the United States, pressing both nations to prioritize long-term strategic interests amid clauses that align with American security policies.
The pacts, inked during US President Donald Trump’s regional tour, offer Malaysia tariff exemptions on key exports and preferential US market access, while Cambodia gains reduced duties on American agricultural and industrial goods. In return, both countries commit to US export controls, sanctions enforcement on sensitive technologies, and measures to curb transshipment—provisions critics label as “poison pills” that could limit independent foreign ties.
Beijing raised these issues in separate commerce ministry meetings on November 25, seeking detailed explanations without public disclosure of responses. This development underscores Southeast Asia’s delicate navigation of US-China tensions, as Washington deploys economic incentives to counter Beijing’s regional influence.
Analysts note the agreements’ ambiguity, potentially ensnaring signatories in broader geopolitical divides without naming adversaries outright. Observers will monitor upcoming bilateral talks for signs of concessions or escalation in this trade security standoff.
