10-10-2024 (VIENTIANE) The United States has signalled its intent to strengthen diplomatic relations with Thailand and Malaysia, as Secretary of State Antony Blinken met with the prime ministers of both nations at the East Asia Summit in Laos today.
In a marked shift from recent Middle East-focused diplomacy, Mr Blinken’s attendance at the annual summit underscores Washington’s commitment to engaging with Southeast Asian partners. This comes as President Joe Biden opts to skip the event for the second consecutive year.
The US diplomat’s meeting with Thailand’s newly appointed Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra was particularly significant. Ms Shinawatra, 38, ascended to the premiership just a month ago following political upheaval that saw her predecessor ousted and the main opposition party dissolved.
Mr Blinken expressed optimism about future cooperation, stating, “We hope to work with Prime Minister Shinawatra on matters that can improve the lives of our citizens, including economic growth, security, and climate change mitigation.”
The Secretary of State acknowledged the “extraordinary history” between the two nations, emphasising a desire to build upon this foundation. Thailand, the United States’ oldest Asian ally, has faced gentle criticism from Washington regarding its democratic practices. The recent dissolution of the reformist Move Forward Party and the political ban on popular politician Pita Limjaroenrat had prompted concern from the US State Department.
In a separate meeting, Mr Blinken engaged with Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, a vocal critic of US support for Israel. Sidestepping Middle East tensions, the dialogue focused on economic ties, with Mr Blinken highlighting the US as Malaysia’s leading foreign investor.
“This substantial investment is a clear indication of the trust and confidence we have in Malaysia,” Mr Blinken remarked, emphasising the strength of bilateral relations despite differing views on certain global issues.
The summit also provided a platform for addressing regional concerns, particularly the ongoing crisis in Myanmar. Thailand has taken a leading role in seeking diplomatic progress, with the Myanmar junta sending a representative to a high-level Southeast Asian gathering for the first time in over three years.
While supporting diplomatic efforts, the US maintains its stance on sustained pressure on the Myanmar junta, citing a lack of progress on key issues such as the release of political prisoners and violence reduction.
Mr Blinken’s presence at the summit also coincides with that of Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, though no direct talks between the two are anticipated. The Biden administration has consistently ruled out discussions with Russia regarding its invasion of Ukraine without Kyiv’s involvement.
