2-4-2024 (BANGKOK) Thailand’s Defence Minister, Sutin Klungsang, is on the verge of finalizing discussions with China regarding the acquisition of alternative naval vessels instead of proceeding with the submarine purchase. The negotiations, initiated after Klungsang’s recent visit to China, aim to reach a conclusion by the end of the current month.
China has exhibited openness to Thailand’s proposal to procure two offshore patrol vessels (OPVs) or a frigate in lieu of the S26T Yuan-class submarine. This shift in strategy was necessitated by China’s inability to meet the specific engine requirement for the submarine.
Originally, the Royal Thai Navy (RTN) had intended to outfit the submarine with a German-manufactured engine. However, Germany declined to integrate its engines with Chinese military equipment. China proposed a domestically-produced engine as an alternative, but this option failed to materialize.
Sutin, known for his inclination towards suspending the submarine project in favor of acquiring another frigate, confirmed that initial discussions took place via video call following his recent trip. He expressed confidence that while a final agreement may not be reached in a single conversation, negotiations should conclude by the end of the month. Subsequently, the revised deal will be presented to the cabinet for approval.
During his discussions in China, Sutin presented multiple proposals, prioritizing the navy’s requirements, Thailand’s interests, and ensuring that the substantial investment of over 7 billion baht in the submarine project is not squandered. The Thai delegation also voiced concerns about the quality of the Chinese-made engine, given its lack of prior usage. However, they also conveyed understanding towards China, considering that construction of the submarine was reportedly halfway complete.
Although China has shown openness to the proposed alternative, exact details regarding the prices and models of the frigate and OPVs remain unresolved. Sutin reassured that this issue would not adversely impact bilateral relations, provided the proposal remains reasonable.
Klungsang expressed confidence regarding potential investigations by the National Anti-Corruption Commission concerning the changes to the submarine deal. He assured that the decision would undergo cabinet approval, ensuring its legality and alignment with the nation’s best interests.
