31-12-2023 (MANILA) Southeast Asian foreign ministers expressed concern on Saturday over rising tensions in the disputed South China Sea, warning the deepening rifts could undermine regional peace and stability.
In a joint statement, the 10-member ASEAN bloc said recent developments in the strategic waterway risked escalating disputes and conflict. The body comprising nations like Malaysia, the Philippines and Vietnam urged all parties to exercise restraint and pursue peaceful dialogue.
The remarks follow a series of maritime confrontations between China and the Philippines in areas both claim. Manila recently accused China of encroaching into its exclusive economic zone and said diplomatic efforts were proving futile.
But Beijing denies acting improperly, arguing it will not tolerate “provocations” by the Philippines. The two sides frequently trade accusations while Chinese vessels maintain a constant presence around Philippine-occupied islands.
Regional unease is also growing over China’s reluctance to agree on a binding code of conduct for the South China Sea after years of proposals. Talks have stalled despite past commitments to conclude the pact.
Through its “nine-dash line” boundary, China asserts sovereignty over some 80% of the strategic sea, overlapping with several ASEAN members’ claims. Its growing assertiveness fuels suspicions over its endgame.
The elevation of China’s former navy chief to defense minister further stoked concerns given his experience commanding disputed sea operations. ASEAN now faces the challenge of persuading China to scale back activities other claimants view as aggressive.