15-8-2023 (BANGKOK) The political landscape in Thailand has taken a twist as the Move Forward Party, which emerged as the surprising victor in the May 14 election, chose not to support former alliance partner Pheu Thai’s attempt to form the next government. This move is seen as a divergence from the election’s outcome and contrary to the public’s desires, adding a layer of complexity to the country’s political trajectory.
The progressive Move Forward Party’s unexpected win was closely trailed by Pheu Thai, reflecting a collective rejection of nearly a decade of military-led or supported government. However, the alliance between these two parties has crumbled since then, propelled by the bicameral parliament’s two-time rejection of Move Forward leader Pita Limjaroenrat’s bid for prime minister last month.
Thailand has grappled with a caretaker government for the past five months, and the Move Forward Party’s decision not to endorse Pheu Thai’s government formation attempts has the potential to extend the ongoing political uncertainty, which has been exacerbated by the parliamentary impasse.
Chaithawat Tulathon, the secretary general of the Move Forward Party, expressed during a press conference, “The formation of government now is not reflective of the people’s voice… and distorts the will of the people in the elections.” This sentiment underscores the party’s commitment to upholding the public’s mandate.
The seasoned Pheu Thai, known for its political acumen, has faced accusations of outmaneuvering the Move Forward Party to position itself as the government leader. Pheu Thai, however, has emphasized that it withdrew its support after it became evident that the Move Forward Party struggled to garner the legislature’s backing due to resistance against its liberal, anti-establishment agenda.
Despite its history of contention with the military, Pheu Thai has diligently rallied for the support of parties and senators aligned with figures who played pivotal roles in the 2006 and 2014 coups against its governments. This strategic move illustrates Pheu Thai’s efforts to secure a more favorable landscape for its governance ambitions.
Chaithawat of the Move Forward Party emphasized, “We do not want to have any part in the formation of government under these conditions.” This stance underscores the party’s commitment to its principles and to ensuring that any government formed truly represents the electorate’s will.
Pheu Thai has put forward Srettha Thavisin, a former real estate tycoon with no prior political experience before the election, as its nominee for prime minister. However, Srettha’s success depends on securing the support of over half of the combined lower and upper houses, a feat that remains uncertain.
Pheu Thai’s leader, Cholnan Srikaew, anticipates a prime ministerial vote between August 18 and August 22, expressing confidence that Srettha can prevail without the Move Forward Party’s backing. “We respect Move Forward’s decision and we are able to work with all parties,” Cholnan affirmed.