6-7-2023 (SINGAPORE) Singapore is making preparations to cope with the upcoming dry season, which is expected to be the hottest and driest since 2019, and the possibility of haze. Measures being taken include stockpiling N95 masks and ensuring hospitals are ready to handle a potential increase in admissions. Minister for Sustainability and the Environment Grace Fu stated that the authorities are also considering opening up community spaces for vulnerable groups, such as seniors, to seek refuge if the haze occurs.
The El Nino weather phenomenon, which brings hotter and drier conditions to the region, is expected to occur in the coming months, along with the positive Indian Ocean Dipole, which causes warmer sea surface temperatures. Both phenomena could intensify the dry season and increase the risk of transboundary haze. The Ministry of Health has a stockpile of N95 masks and plans to distribute them to retail pharmacies if necessary. The inter-agency haze task force is also working with the People’s Association to provide masks to low-income and vulnerable residents. Measures are in place in healthcare institutions, schools, and nursing homes to manage the potential impact of haze-related illnesses.
The public is advised to have air purifiers and N95 masks, refer to air quality readings, and plan outdoor activities accordingly. Singapore has met its air quality targets for certain pollutants but continues to address challenges related to bigger particulate matter and ozone. Discussions with ASEAN countries are ongoing, and a new ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Transboundary Haze Pollution Control is expected to be launched this year.